45 Common Arabic Phrases to Talk About Health and Disease

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Common Arabic Phrases to Talk About Health and Disease
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Are you visiting an Arabic-speaking country, helping patients in a healthcare setting, or simply learning Arabic for everyday life? Then you will find that understanding how to talk about health in Arabic is essential. 

In this guide, you’ll learn practical Arabic phrases to talk about health, from describing symptoms to identifying common illnesses like diabetes in Arabic and more. 

We’ve grouped phrases by category so you can easily find what you need — whether it’s a list of diseases in Arabic, everyday medical vocabulary in Arabic, or how to express feelings of discomfort or pain. These common diseases in Arabic and related expressions will help you communicate clearly, respectfully, and effectively in any health-related situation.

Health Problems in Arabic

10 Arabic Phrases to Talk about Health Problems

Mental health is just as important as physical health, but it’s often harder to talk about — especially in another language. Learning how to express common mental health problems in Arabic helps build understanding and support.

English

Transliteration

Arabic

I have a cold.

Uṣibtu binazlati bard.

أُصِبتُ بِنَزلةِ بَردٍ.

I have the flu.

Uṣibtu bizukām.

أُصِبتُ بِزُكَامٍ.

I have a rash.

ʻIndy ṭafaḥun jildī

عِندي طَفْحٌ جِلديٌّ.

I have a fever.

Indy ḥummá

عِندي حُمَّى.

I have a stomach ache.

ʻIndy alamun fī almaʻidah.

عِندي ألَمٌ في المِعدَةِ.

I feel dizzy.

Ashʻuru biduwār

أشعُرُ بِدُوارٍ.

I feel faint.

Ashʻuru annahu sayughmá ʻalī

أشعُرُ أنَّهُ سَيُغمى عَليَّ.

I feel nauseous

Ashʻuru biālghathayān

أَشعُرُ بِالغَثَيانِ.

I am asthmatic.

Anā marīḍun biālrrabw/ Uʻāny mina alrrabw

أنا مَرِيضٌ بِالرَّبو. / أُعاني مِنَ الرَّبو.

I have diabetes.

Anā marīḍun bissukary

أنا مَرِيضٌ بِالسُّكَّريِّ.

I am allergic to penicilin

ʻIndy ḥasāsīyatun mina albinslyn.

عِندي حَساسِيّةٌ مِنَ البِنسِلِين.

Cardiovascular Diseases in Arabic

5 Common Cardiovascular Diseases in Arabic

When it comes to health, heart-related conditions are among the most important to recognize and describe. Below are 5 common cardiovascular diseases in Arabic along with their meanings and usage examples. These are essential if you’re learning medical vocabulary in Arabic or need to discuss heart health.

English

Transliteration

Arabic

Hypertension (High blood pressure)

Irtifāʻu ḍaghṭi alddam

اِرتِفاعُ ضَغطِ الدَّمِ

Coronary artery disease (CAD)

Maraḍu alshryāni alttājī

مَرَضُ الشِّريانِ التّاجِيِّ

Heart failure

Fashalu alqalb

فَشَلُ القَلبِ

Arrhythmia

Iḍṭirābātu ḍarabāti alqalb (alrajafānu alʼudhayny)

اِضطِراباتُ ضَرَباتِ القَلبِ (الرَّجَفاَنُ الأُذَينِيُّ)

Stroke

Assaktatu aldimāghīah

السَّكتةُ الدِّماغِيَّةُ

Respiratory Diseases in Arabic

5 Common Respiratory Diseases in Arabic

Respiratory issues are some of the most common health complaints, especially during colder seasons. Check the following list of the most common respiratory diseases in Arabic:

English

Transliteration

Arabic

Asthma

rabw

رَبو

Pneumonia

Iltihābun riʼawy

اِلتِهابٌ رِئَويٌّ

Bronchitis

Iltihābu alshuʻabi alhawāʼyah

اِلتِهابُ الشُّعَبِ الهَوائيّةِ

Tuberculosis

Assil

السِّلّ

Lung cancer

Sarṭānu alriʼah

سَرَطانُ الرِّئةِ

Skin Diseases in Arabic

5 Common Skin Diseases in Arabic

Skin conditions are easy to notice but not always easy to explain in another language. Here are some common skin diseases in Arabic that will help you describe skin-related issues using clear and useful medical vocabulary in Arabic

English

Transliteration

Arabic

Eczema

Akzymā

أكزيما

Psoriasis

ṣṣadafīyah

صَدَفِيَّة

Acne

Ḥabbu alshabāb

حَبُّ الشَّبابِ

Dermatitis

Iltihābu aljild

اِلتِهابُ الجِلدِ

Vitiligo

buhāq

بُهاق

Stomach Diseases in Arabic

5 Common Stomach Diseases in Arabic

Stomach problems are something everyone experiences from time to time. Whether it’s food poisoning, ulcers, or indigestion, these phrases will help you describe what’s wrong — clearly and in Arabic. If you’re learning Arabic phrases to talk about health, this is a must-know list.

English

Transliteration

Arabic

Gastritis

Iltihābu almaʻidah

اِلتِهابُ المِعدَةِ

Gastric ulcer

Qarḥahtu maʻidīyah

قُرحَةٌ مِعَدِيّةٌ

Indigestion

ʻUsru alhaḍm

عُسرُ الهَضمِ

Hiatal hernia

Fatqun ḥijāby

فَتقٌ حِجابيٌّ

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

Alirtijāʻu almaʻidī almaryʼī

الاِرتِجاعُ المِعَدِيُّ المَريئِيُّ

Allergies in Arabic

5 Common Allergies in Arabic

Knowing how to talk about common allergies in Arabic is incredibly helpful, especially if you’re traveling, visiting a doctor, or living in an Arabic-speaking country. These phrases also expand your medical vocabulary in Arabic, making your health conversations more accurate and safe.

English

Transliteration

Arabic

Hay fever (Allergic rhinitis)

Ḥasāsyatu alʼanf (ḥasāsyatu alqash)

حَساسيّةُ الأنفِ (حَساسيّةُ القَشِّ)

Seasonal allergies

Hasāsyatun mawsimyah

حَساسيّةٌ مَوسِميّةٌ

Allergic skin rash

Alṭafḥu aljildīu altaḥasusy

الطَّفْحُ الجِلديُّ التَّحسُّسيُّ

Allergic asthma

rabw taḥasusy

رَبوٌ تَحَسُّسيٌّ

Food allergies

Ḥasāsyyatu alṭṭaʻām

حَساسيَّةُ الطَّعامِ

Winter illnesses in Arabic

5 Common Winter Illnesses in Arabic

Cold weather often brings along coughs, sore throats, and fevers. That’s why it’s useful to learn how to describe common winter illnesses in Arabic — especially when you need to explain symptoms or give advice.

English

Transliteration

Arabic

Influenza (Flu)

Iʼnfelwanzā

إنفِلُوَنزا

Common cold

Nazalātu albard

نَزْلاتُ البَردِ

Sore throat

Iltihābu alḥalq

اِلتِهابُ الحَلقِ

Pneumonia

Iltihāb riʼawī

اِلتِهابٌ رِئَويٌّ

Sinusitis

Ilthābu aljyūbi alʼanfīh

اِلتهابُ الجيُوبِ الأنفِيّةِ

Mental Health Problems in Arabic

5 Common Mental Health Problems in Arabic

Mental health is just as important as physical health, but it’s often harder to talk about — especially in another language. Learning how to express common mental health problems in Arabic helps build understanding and support.

English

Transliteration

Arabic

Depression

Iktiʼāb

اِكتِئاب

Anxiety disorders

Iḍṭirābātu al-qalaq

اِضطِراباتُ القَلَقِ

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

Iḍṭirāb al-waswās al-qahri

ضطِرابُ الوَسوَاسِ القَهريِّ

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

Iḍṭirāb ma baʿda al-ṣadmah

اِضطِرابُ ما بَعدَ الصَّدمَةِ

Bipolar disorder

Iḍṭirāb thunā’ī al-quṭb

اِضطِرابٌ ثُنائِيُّ القُطْبِ

Common Arabic Verbs Used with Illnesses

To talk about health in Arabic effectively, you need more than just the names of  diseases — you also need the right Arabic verbs. These common verbs will help you describe symptoms, express how you or someone else feels, and explain health situations clearly. Below are four of the most frequently used Arabic verbs with illnesses, along with their meanings and examples.

English

Arabic Example

English

Transliteration

Arabic Verb

He has suffered from asthma since childhood.

يُعاني مِنَ الرَّبوِ مُنذُ الطُّفولةِ.

to suffer from

yuʿānī

يُعاني

I have a strong headache today.

عِندي صُداعٌ قَويٌّ اليومَ.

to have

ʿindī

عِندي

He felt nauseous after eating food.

شَعَرَ بالغَثَيَانِ بَعدَ تَناولِ الطَّعامِ.

to feel

yashʿur

يَشعُرُ

Many people catch the flu in winter.

يُصابُ الكَثيرونَ بالإنفِلُونزا في الشِّتاءِ.

to be affected/catch (an illness)

yuṣāb

يُصابُ

Final word

Learning how to talk about health and disease in Arabic doesn’t have to be complicated. With these 45 phrases covering everything from common cardiovascular diseases in Arabic to mental health vocabulary, you now have a powerful toolkit for everyday conversations and professional settings alike. 

Want to go even further? Download the AlifBee App to access structured lessons and audio support. Plus, get a free 30-day Arabic study plan designed to help you speak confidently and fluently — whether you’re learning Arabic for health, travel, or daily life.

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