How to Tell the Time in Arabic: A Beginner’s Guide

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clock for telling time in Arabic

How Do You Tell the Time in Arabic?

Ever found yourself in an Arabic-speaking country, staring at your phone, and wishing you could just ask someone for the time in Arabic?

Or maybe you’re learning Arabic and want to sound more like a native speaker. Whatever your reason, mastering how to tell the time in Arabic is a game-changer!

In this guide, we’ll break it all down for you—how to ask for the time, the main times of the day, units of time, and even some useful phrases to sound like a pro.

By the end, you’ll be confidently saying things like “Kam as-Saʿah?” (What time is it?) and “As-Saʿah Al-Wahidah” (One o’clock). Let’s get started!

Asking and Telling the Time in Arabic

First things first—how do you ask for the time in Arabic?

Here are two essential questions in Arabic to get you started:

English

Transliteration

Arabic

What time is it?

Kam as-Saʿah?

كمِ السّاعة؟

This is the most common way to ask for the time in Arabic. It’s simple, straightforward, and works in almost any situation.

English

Transliteration

Arabic

Could you please tell me the time?

Hal Yumkinuka An Tukhbirani Bil-Waqt, Min Fadlik?

هل يُمكِنُكَ أن تخبِرني بالوقتِ، مِن فضلِك؟

This is a more polite version, perfect for formal settings or when you’re speaking to someone older or in a professional context.

Arabic Words for Times of the Day

Arabic, like English, divides the day into specific periods. Here’s a breakdown of the most common ones:

English

Transliteration

Arabic

a.m.

ṣabāḥan

صَباحًا

p.m.

masāʾan

مَساءً

Sunrise

Shuruq ash-Shams

شُروقُ الشّمس

Morning

As-Sabah

الصّباح

Noon

Ad-Dhuhr

الظّهر

Afternoon

Al-Asr

العصر

Sunset/Dusk

Al-Maghrib

المَغرب

Evening

Al-Masaa'

المَساء

Night

Al-Layl

اللّيل

Units of Time

To tell the time accurately, you need to know the units of time in Arabic. Here’s a quick guide:

English

Transliteration

Arabic

One second

Thaniyah

ثانية

One minute

Daqiqah

دَقيقة

Five minutes

Khams Daqa'iq

خَمسُ دَقائِق

Ten minutes

ʿAshr Daqa'iq

عَشرُ دَقائِق

Fifteen minutes/ A quarter of an hour

Rubʿ Saʿah

رُبعُ ساعة

Half an hour

Nisf Saʿah

نِصفُ ساعة

Twenty minutes

ʿIshrūn Daqīqah

عِشرونَ دقيقة

An hour

Saʿah

ساعة

Telling the Time

Now, let’s get into the nitty-gritty of telling the time in Arabic. It is quite straightforward and if you have already learned Arabic numbers, you will find it even easier.

Here’s how you say the hours:

English

Transliteration

Arabic

one o’clock

As-Saʿah Al-Wahidah

السّاعةُ الوَاحِدَة

two o’clock

As-Saʿah Ath-Thaniyah

السّاعةُ الثّانِيَة

three o’clock

As-Saʿah Ath-Thalithah

السّاعةُ الثّالِثَة

four o’clock

As-Saʿah Ar-Rabiʿah

السّاعةُ الرّابِعَة

five o’clock

As-Saʿah Al-Khamisah

السّاعةُ الخامِسَة

six o’clock

As-Saʿah As-Sadisah

السّاعةُ السّادِسَة

seven o’clock

As-Saʿah As-Sabiʿah

السّاعةُ السّابِعَة

eight o’clock

As-Saʿah Ath-Thaminah

السّاعةُ الثّامِنَة

nine o’clock

As-Saʿah At-Tasiʿah

السّاعةُ التّاسِعَة

ten o’clock

As-Saʿah Al-ʿAshirah

السّاعةُ العاشِرَة

eleven o’clock

As-Saʿah Al-Hadiyah ʿAsharah

السّاعةُ الحاديةَ عَشرة

twelve o’clock

As-Saʿah Ath-Thaniyah ʿAsharah

السّاعةُ الثّانِيَةَ عَشرة

English

Transliteration

Arabic

Five past one

Al-Wahidah Wa Khams Daqa'iq

الواحِدةُ وخَمسُ دَقائِق

Ten past

Wa ʿAshr Daqa'iq

وَعشْرُ دَقائِق

Quarter past

Wa Rubʿ

والرّبع

Twenty past

Wa Thulth

والثّلث

Half past

Wa Nisf

والنِّصف

English

Transliteration

Arabic

Five to one

Al-Wahidah Illa Khams Daqa'iq

الواحِدةُ إلا خَمسُ دَقائِق

Ten to

Illa ʿAshr Daqa'iq

إلا عشرُ دَقائِق

Quarter to

Illa Rubʿ

إلا رُبع

Twenty to

Illa Thulth

إلا ثُلُث

Useful Arabic Phrases About Time

Here are some handy phrases to use in everyday conversations:

English

Transliteration

Arabic

It's late

Al-waqt muta’akhir.

الوَقتُ مُتأخّر

It's early

Al-waqt bākirun

الوَقتُ باكِرٌ

Soon

Qareeban

قريبًا

In a short time

Ba‘d qaleel

بَعد قَليل

How much time does it take?

Kam yastaghriq min al-waqt?

كم يَستغرِقُ مِنَ الوَقتِ؟

A few moments ago.

Mundhu laḥathaat

مُنذُ لَحَظاتٍ

What time does the lesson start?

Mata Yabdaʾ Ad-Dars?

متى يَبدأُ الدّرسُ؟

What time does the lesson end?

Mata Yantahi Ad-Dars?

متى يَنتهي الدّرسُ؟

Example Conversation:

  • You: Mata Yabdaʾ Ad-Dars? (متى يَبدأُ الدّرسُ؟)
  • Friend: As-Saʿah Ath-Thaniyah Wa Nisf. (السّاعةُ الثّانِيَة والنّصف)
  • You: Shukran! (Thank you!)

Final word

And there you have it—a complete guide to telling the time in Arabic! From asking “Kam as-Saʿah?” to mastering phrases like “As-Saʿah Al-Wahidah Wa Rubʿ,” you’re now equipped to handle time-related conversations like a pro.

Remember, practice makes perfect. Try using these time words and phrases in your daily life, whether you’re speaking with a friend, setting an appointment, or just practicing on your own. Before you know it, telling the time in Arabic will feel like second nature.

So, what are you waiting for? Qareeban (soon), you’ll be impressing everyone with your Arabic skills! 🕒

Practice More with the AlifBee App!

Ready to take your Arabic learning to the next level? Download the AlifBee App today and practice telling time with fun and engaging exercises! With interactive lessons, engaging quizzes, and real-life examples, you’ll be speaking Arabic like a pro in no time.

Quiz: Test Your Knowledge of Time Vocabulary in Arabic

Ready to test your skills? This quiz will challenge your understanding of how to tell the time, use time-related vocabulary, and ask questions about time in Arabic. Choose the correct answer for each question, and check your score at the end!

1

How do you say “What time is it?” in Arabic?

A) Kam as-Saʿah? (كمِ السّاعة؟)

B) Hal Yumkinuka An Tukhbirani Bil-Waqt? (هل يُمكِنُكَ أن تخبِرني بالوقتِ؟)

C) Mata Yabdaʾ Ad-Dars? (متى يَبدأُ الدّرسُ؟)

D) As-Saʿah Al-Wahidah. (السّاعةُ الوَاحِدَة)

2

What does “As-Saʿah Al-Wahidah Wa Rubuʿ” (الساعة الواحدة والربع) mean?

A) It’s half past one.

B) It’s a quarter past one.

C) It’s ten past one.

D) It’s five to one.

3

Which of the following means “morning” in Arabic?

A) Al-Masaa' (المَساء)

B) As-Sabah (الصّباح)

C) Al-Layl (اللّيل)

D) Ad-Dhuhr (الظّهر)

4

How do you say “half an hour” in Arabic?

A) Rubʿ Saʿah (رُبعُ ساعة)

B) Nisf Saʿah (نِصفُ ساعة)

C) Daqiqah (دَقيقة)

D) Thaniyah (ثانية)

5

What is the Arabic word for “night”?

A) Al-Asr (العصر)

B) Al-Masaa' (المَساء)

C) Al-Layl (اللّيل)

D) As-Sabah (الصّباح)

Answers

1-  A

2- B

3- B

4- B

5- C

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